P-Test
What is a 'P-Test' A statistical method used to test one or more hypotheses within a population or a proportion within a population. When testing a hypothesis about a population proportion (p) within a large population (one in which the sample size, "n", is not greater than 5% of the overall population), the formula is: ...
Face Value
What is 'Face Value' Face value is the nominal value or dollar value of a security stated by the issuer. For stocks, it is the original cost of the stock shown on the certificate. For bonds, it is the amount paid to the holder at maturity, generally $1,000. It is also known as "par value" or simply...
Daily Money Manger – DMM
What is 'Daily Money Manager - DMM' A person who takes over the day-to-day financial tasks for those who are unable to perform these tasks on their own. A variety of people employ daily money managers, (DMM's) ranging from elderly clients to those simply too busy to maintain total control and accuracy of their financial needs. Some...
A Priori Probability
What is 'A Priori Probability' A priori probability is a probability calculated by logically examining existing information. A priori probability can most easily be described as making a conclusion based upon deductive reasoning rather than research or calculation. The largest drawback to this method of defining probabilities is that it can only be applied to a finite...
Rabbi Trust
What is 'Rabbi Trust' A rabbi trust is a type of trust that is typically used by employers to hold retirement benefits for their employees. The assets in the trust are held in the trust's name, but the beneficiaries of the trust are the employees. The rabbi trust is named after Rabbi Meir Tamari, who first proposed the use of...
Occupational Labor Mobility
What is 'Occupational Labor Mobility' Refers to the ease with which workers can switch career fields to find gainful employment or meet labor needs. Higher levels of occupational labor mobility help to maintain strong employment and productivity levels, leading many governments to provide occupational retraining to help workers acquire necessary skills and expedite the process. ...
S&P Core Earnings
What is 'S&P Core Earnings' The Standard and Poor's revised version of the measurement of core earnings, which excludes any gains related to pension activities, net revenues from the sale of assets, impairment of goodwill charges, prior-year charge and provision reversals, and settlements related to litigation or insurance claims. Expenses related to employee stock option grants, pensions,...
Daily Average Revenue Trades (DARTs)
What is 'Daily Average Revenue Trades - DARTs' A common metric used in the investment brokerage industry that represents the number of trades from which a given broker can expect to generate revenue through commissions or fees on any given day. Explaining 'Daily Average Revenue Trades - DARTs' Daily average revenue trades are closely monitored...
GDP Price Deflator
What is the 'GDP Price Deflator' GDP price deflator is an economic metric that accounts for inflation by converting output measured at current prices into constant-dollar GDP. This specific deflator shows how much a change in the base year's GDP relies upon changes in the price level. The GDP price deflator is also known as the "implicit...
W.P. Carey School of Business
What is 'W.P. Carey School of Business' The school of business at Arizona State University. It enrolls approximately 7,800 undergraduate and 1,500 graduate-level students. The W.P. Carey School of Business offers undergraduate and graduate programs in a variety of business disciplines, including accounting, economics, international business, human resources, marketing, management and finance. Explaining 'W.P. Carey School...